Mineral Property/Operator Year 1 Royal Gold Net GEOs 2 (%) Operator Emission Estimates 4 Operator Emission Intensity 2, 4 GHG Emissions Intensity Quartile Ranking 8 RGLD Attributed Emissions 5 Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 1 & 2 Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 1 & 2 Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 1 & 2 (tCO 2 e) (tCO 2 e/GEO) (tCO 2 e) Taparko 3 (historic royalty, no ownership today) 2018 0.8% 88,989 — 88,989 0.89 — 0.89 1,785 — 1,785 2019 0.4% 69,000 — 69,000 1.00 — 1.00 1,030 — 1,030 2020 0.6% 76,000 — 76,000 0.82 — 0.82 1,374 — 1,374 2021 0.5% 106,246 — 106,246 1.57 — 1.57 2,114 — 2,114 2022 0.1% 39,525 — 39,525 2.34 — 2.34 530 — 530 2023 —% — — — — — — — — — — Twin Creeks 3 Nevada Gold Mines LLC (Twin Creeks combined production with Turquoise Ridge in 2019.) 2018 0.0% 243,493 196,173 439,666 0.67 0.54 1.22 13 10 23 2019 0.1% 591,994 180,684 772,678 0.89 0.27 1.16 154 47 202 2020 0.1% 521,255 159,059 680,314 0.94 0.29 1.23 201 61 263 2021 0.0% 458,300 85,000 543,300 0.81 0.15 0.96 2 — 2 2022 0.0% 471,100 56,000 527,100 1.03 0.12 1.15 13 2 15 2023 —% 443,800 43,000 486,800 0.86 0.08 0.95 3rd 17 2 19 Voisey’s Bay Vale S.A. 2018 1.8% 75,609 — 75,609 0.18 — 0.18 847 — 847 2019 2.0% 81,705 — 81,705 0.21 — 0.21 1,117 — 1,117 2020 1.5% 73,397 — 73,397 0.20 — 0.20 780 — 780 2021 2.6% 83,745 — 83,745 0.21 — 0.21 1,557 — 1,557 2022 1.5% 91,521 — 91,521 0.37 — 0.37 1,489 — 1,489 2023 0.8% 93,134 — 93,134 0.64 — 0.64 3rd (Cu) 1,326 — 1,326 Wassa Chifeng Jilong Gold Mining Co., Ltd. 2018 4.6% 18,061 9,364 27,424 0.12 0.06 0.18 1,442 747 2,189 2019 4.4% 20,890 9,950 30,840 0.13 0.06 0.20 1,585 755 2,340 2020 5.0% 20,409 12,200 32,608 0.12 0.07 0.19 1,635 977 2,612 2021 4.9% 26,820 69,770 96,590 0.17 0.45 0.62 2,422 6,302 8,724 2022 5.2% 29,557 78,144 107,701 0.17 0.45 0.62 2,376 6,282 8,658 2023 5.2% 27,544 95,700 123,244 0.12 0.41 0.53 2nd 1,609 5,592 7,201 ROYAL GOLD Introduction About Royal Gold Governance Our People Operators and Communities Investment Stewardship Appendices 2024 Investment Stewardship Report 113