Portfolio Performance Scorecard 1,2,3 Parameter Gold Industry 4 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2024 Average Revenue ($ million) $468 $562 $654 $603 $606 $719 Net Gold Equivalent Ounces (GEO) Sold 5,6 268,000 268,000 284,000 265,000 259,000 260,000 Energy and Climate Change 6 GHG Emission (tCO 2 e) 227,000 211,000 218,000 196,000 197,000 217,000 Scope 1 and 2 GHG Emissions Intensity (tCO 2 e/GEO) 0.85 0.79 0.77 0.74 0.76 0.84 0.78 Total Energy Intensity (GJ/GEO) 12.1 12.8 14.0 13.4 11.8 11.0 8.9 Energy Emissions Factor (tCO 2 e/TJ) 70 62 55 55 51 57 77 Process Electrical Energy Intensity (kW-hr/t processed) 40.4 39.9 40.5 40.9 36.0 35.1 31.9 Percentage of Electrical Energy from Grid 72% 69% 68% 71% 76% 85% 82% Grid Factor (tCO 2 e/MWh) 0.22 0.18 0.12 0.14 0.12 0.16 0.32 Diesel Fuel Intensity (liters/t mined) 1.15 1.02 1.09 1.07 0.80 0.83 Percentage of Portfolio Revenue Production With Absolute GHG Emissions Reduction Target(s) by 2030 55% 57% 60% Percentage of Portfolio Revenue Production With Net Zero GHG Emission Target by 2050 47% 51% 52% Water Availability 7 Water Consumption Intensity (m 3 /Net GEO) 21.7 21.4 21.7 24.8 25.0 26.2 21.1 Water Consumption Intensity (m 3 /t ore treated) 0.57 0.53 0.51 0.60 0.56 0.6 0.59 Percentage of Revenue From High or Extremely High Water Stress Regions 8 39% 40% 44% 40% 45% 45% Percentage of Revenue From Regions With High or Extremely High Interannual Precipitation Variability 34% 32% 35% 37% 43% 43% INTRODUCTION ABOUT ROYAL GOLD GOVERNANCE OUR PEOPLE OPERATORS AND COMMUNITIES INVESTMENT STEWARDSHIP APPENDICES Royal Gold | 2025-2026 Investment Stewardship Report 80