Mineral Property/Operator Year 1 Royal Gold Net GEOs 2 (%) Total Energy Intensity (GJ/GEO) Quartile Ranking 8 RGLD Attributed Energy Estimates 4,5 Energy Emission Factor Electrical Power Consumption (kW-hr/t Ore Treated) Direct Indirect Total Direct Indirect Total (Tera Joule) (tCO 2 e/Tera Joule) Pueblo Viejo Barrick Gold Corporation 2018 16.8% 1,117 — 1,117 77 — 77 253 2019 17.3% 1,251 — 1,251 77 — 77 266 2020 16.9% 1,404 17 1,422 62 156 64 308 2021 14.1% 1,646 24 1,669 60 164 62 355 2022 12.4% 1,326 19 1,346 60 163 61 305 2023 10.6% 4th 821 74 849 52 149 55 230 Non-Principal Properties Allan/Borax Nutrien Ltd. 2018 0.3% NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2019 0.3% NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2020 0.3% NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2021 0.3% NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2022 0.3% NR NR NR NR NR NR NR 2023 0.3% NR NR NR NR NR NR NR NR Bald Mountain 3 Kinross Gold Corporation 2018 0.5% 8 1 9 71 98 73 2 2019 0.2% 5 0 5 71 196 82 3 2020 0.0% 1 0 1 71 196 82 3 2021 0.2% 4 0 5 71 155 78 3 2022 0.4% 8 1 9 71 102 74 3 2023 0.3% 4th 8 1 10 71 92 74 3 Bogoso and Prestea Future Global Resources Ltd. 2018 2.6% 18 15 33 71 37 55 36 2019 1.4% 13 16 29 71 36 51 79 2020 0.9% 3 6 9 71 94 86 79 2021 0.4% 1 3 5 71 97 89 79 2022 0.6% 5 4 10 71 98 83 79 2023 0.5% 2nd 5 4 9 71 94 80 79 ROYAL GOLD Introduction About Royal Gold Governance Our People Operators and Communities Investment Stewardship Appendices 2024 Investment Stewardship Report 95