DEVELOPMENTS AND POTENTIAL In 2025, processing rates are expected to increase towards nameplate, quarter over quarter, particularly in the second quarter following the winter season and in the fourth quarter with the installation of the additional secondary crusher. Côté Gold is targeting to achieve nameplate of 36,000 tonnes per day by Q4 2025. 2 IAMGOLD is currently evaluating the potential inclusion of the Gosselin deposit (not covered by Royal Gold’s royalty) into a future Côté Gold life of mine plan. FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS As of December 31, 2024 Revenue to Royal Gold Since Inception US$M $2.9 2023: 2024: Historic Revenue to Royal Gold US$M $0.0 $2.9 Acquisition Cost US$M $75.0 Investment Recovered % 4% Net Book Value US$M $74.0 MINERAL RESOURCES AND RESERVES As of December 31, 2024 CONTAINED Gold (koz) AGEOs * (koz) Proven and Probable 5,139 51 Measured and Indicated 3,111 31 Inferred 824 8 * ROYAL GOLD 2024 Asset Handbook 54 AGEOs do not consider adjustments that may impact the economic viability of the AGEO interest. See page 11 for a description of AGEO calculation methodology. For more information, please visit: www.iamgold.com