Five-Year Revenue History (Cont’d) Twelve Months Ended December 31 Stream/Royalty Metal(s) Current Stream/ Royalty Interest 1 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 Latin America Peñasquito Gold, silver, lead, zinc 2.0% NSR $46,090 $17,772 $43,165 $52,959 $36,661 Dolores Gold, silver 3.25% NSR (gold), 2.0% NSR (silver) 6,752 7,981 9,223 10,359 7,058 El Limón Gold 3.0% NSR 7,190 5,280 5,705 4,874 4,172 Mara Rosa Gold, silver 2.75% NSR 4,300 — — — — Other – Latin America Various Various 2,646 456 1,203 1,061 1,661 Africa Other – Africa Various Various — — $316 $2,414 $2,971 Australia South Laverton Gold 1.5% NSR, 4.0% NPI $8,974 $7,283 $6,172 $9,576 $10,176 King of the Hills Gold 1.5% NSR 5,334 4,200 883 162 854 Gwalia Gold 1.5% NSR 4,047 3,726 4,059 4,636 4,023 Bellevue Gold 2.0% NSR 6,955 51 — — — Wonder Gold, silver 1.5% NSR 732 — — — — Other – Australia Various Various 2,923 3,750 4,559 5,410 5,707 Europe Las Cruces Copper 1.5% NSR (copper) — $535 $1,277 $1,961 $4,986 Total royalty revenue $236,101 $187,437 $185,413 $217,250 $164,157 Total revenue $719,395 $605,717 $603,206 $653,568 $561,643 GEOs Sold 2 Ounces 301,500 312,100 335,100 363,000 317,000 Revenue by Commodity Gold % 76% 76% 73% 73% 78% Silver % 12% 12% 11% 11% 9% Copper % 9% 9% 12% 12% 10% Other % 3% 3% 4% 4% 3% 1 Refer to the Portfolio Details section of this Asset Handbook for further description of Royal Gold’s stream and royalty interests. 2 Gold equivalent ounces, or GEOs, are calculated by the Company as revenue (in total or by reportable segment) for a period divided by the average LBMA PM fixing price for gold for that same period; $2,386/oz, $1,941/oz, $1,800/oz, $1,799/oz, and $1,770/oz for 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, and 2020, respectively. ROYAL GOLD 2024 Asset Handbook 26